What is Genetic Vitiligo?

Genetic Vitiligo is a form of skin disorder that is inherited through genetics. Vitiligo is a condition in which the skin loses its natural pigment, resulting in white or depigmented patches on the skin, hair, and mucous membranes. So, what is Genetic Vitiligo?

There are several different genes that have been linked to Vitiligo, including genes involved in the Immune System – Melanin Production, and Oxidative Stress. It is thought that variations in these genes may increase the risk of developing Vitiligo or contribute to the severity of the condition.

Melanin Production:

Melanin is a pigment that is produced by specialised cells in the skin called melanocytes. Melanin is responsible for the colour of the skin, hair, and eyes, and plays an important role in protecting the skin from the damaging effects of ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun.

In Vitiligo, the immune system attacks the melanocytes, causing damage to these cells. As a result, the melanocytes are no longer able to produce melanin, which leads to the loss of pigment in the affected areas of skin. This loss of pigment results in the appearance of white spots or patches on the surface of the skin.

The loss of melanin in Vitiligo can occur in small or large areas of skin, and can affect any part of the body, including the face, arms, legs, and torso. The depigmented areas of skin in Vitiligo can be either smooth or raised and may be more or less sensitive to sunlight compared to surrounding skin.

At Vitiligo Treatment, we have formulated a range of products to slow down and stop the further loss of skin pigment and to treat the melanocytes and stimulate them into producing melanin (pigment) again to the effected white spots and patches of your skin.

Oxidative Stress:

Oxidative stress is a condition that occurs when there is an imbalance between the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the body’s ability to detoxify and neutralize them. ROS are highly reactive molecules that can damage cells and tissues in the body, including those that produce melanin.

Studies suggest that oxidative stress may be a trigger for the development of Vitiligo, while others suggest that it may be a consequence of the disease. Regardless of the underlying mechanism, there is evidence to suggest that reducing oxidative stress in the skin may be a useful strategy for managing Vitiligo.

Antioxidants, such as those found in our Vitilox Vitamins and Vitilox T-Cell-V supplement have been shown to have a protective effect on melanocytes and help to reduce oxidative stress in the skin.

It is important to note that not everyone who carries a gene mutation associated with Vitiligo will develop Vitiligo, and Environmental Factors may also play a role in its development.

Environmental Factors:

Some of the environmental factors that have been associated with an increased risk of developing Vitiligo include:

Sunburn and skin trauma:

Severe sunburn or skin trauma can damage melanocytes and trigger an autoimmune response, which may lead to the development of Vitiligo. Here are some tips to prevent sunburn and skin trauma:

1. Use sunscreen: Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30+ to all exposed skin, including your face, neck, and hands. Reapply sunscreen every two hours, or more often if you are swimming or sweating.
2. Avoid peak sun hours: Limit your time in the sun, especially during peak sun hours (10 a.m. to 4 p.m.), when the sun’s rays are strongest.
3. Seek shade: Seek shade under a tree, umbrella, or other shelters when spending time outdoors.
4. Wear protective clothing: When spending time outdoors, wear protective clothing, such as long-sleeved shirts, pants, and wide-brimmed hats, to shield your skin from the sun.

Sunburn and Skin Trauma:

Chemical Exposure:  Exposure to certain chemicals, such as phenols, can trigger an autoimmune response and lead to the development of Vitiligo.

Viral infections: Some viral infections, such as hepatitis C, may trigger an autoimmune response and increase the risk of developing Vitiligo.

Autoimmune disorders: People with autoimmune disorders, such as autoimmune thyroid disease or type 1 diabetes, have an increased risk of developing Vitiligo.

Nutritional deficiencies: Nutritional deficiencies, particularly of vitamins B12, Folic Acid and Vitamin D3, have been associated with an increased risk of developing Vitiligo.

Emotional stress: Emotional stress can trigger an autoimmune response and may exacerbate existing Vitiligo. Additionally, stress can also disrupt the normal functioning of the nervous system, leading to the release of certain neurotransmitters and hormones that can affect the immune system and trigger an inflammatory response.

Research has shown that people with Vitiligo often report experiencing high levels of stress before the onset of Vitiligo. Stress can also make existing Vitiligo worse by triggering the spread of depigmentation to other areas of the skin.

Managing stress through techniques such as meditation, relaxation, and exercise may help reduce the risk of developing Vitiligo or reduce the severity of symptoms in individuals who already have the condition.

 

Vitiligo can be Treated!

Vitiligo can be treated, and it is important to keep perceptions in line with reality! Commitment and adherence to the available treatment options are important when managing Vitiligo.

At Vitiligo Treatment we offer a large range of products to help treat most Vitiligo conditions. This is one of the factors that has contributed to our success in Treating Vitiligo.

We do have a combination of products formulated to treat Low, Medium, and High Vitiligo body coverage. Contact one of our consultants or read more on our website for information pertaining to your own Vitiligo condition.